Wednesday, July 21, 2010

Selecting Summer's Sweet Bounty: Part 1


  This year, for some reason, I've been lucky choosing my fruits and vegetables. By lucky I mean I'm not cutting open a pricey melon only to find it tastes like  bitter cardboard or throwing equally pricey grapes away after one day because they've become too soft. 
  Maybe this is just a good year for produce or maybe, just maybe, after all these years, I finally mastered the art of pickng sweet and tasty produce.
  I admit I've read up on it and so I'll pass along a couple of tips that I've learned along the way.
Today we'll deal with fruits, tomorrow vegetables. 

General Tips:
  • Buy local fruits and vegetables if possible. This usually means they're freshest, not frozen in shipping. A lot of fruit stands will tell you when the produce was picked if you ask. Don't be shy - they want to move their products before they get too ripe and...they want repeat customers.
  • Take your time and handpick produce if possible. Packaged fruit always has a few 'rotten apples' in the bag. Believe me, I know!
  • I'm a slave to the pre-washed lettuce products because of the convenience. But again, fresh is best if you have the time. Invest in a salad spinner...they're really worth it.
Fruit
Peaches, nectarines, apricots and plums are at the height of the season which makes them a good buy right now. They all should have firm skin and a sweet smell. If they're hard. leave them out for a day but give them a squeeze frequently because they'll ripen quickly. Apricots should have a nice blush to the skin.

Apples should also be hard to the touch and should be free of any 'bad spots'  or bruises. The fall is your best bet for great tasting apples of all varieties.

Melons should be heavy with soft spots at the ends, Give them a good smell for fragrance and when picking a watermelon, don't choose one with a flat side. When sliced open, the color should be a deep red with an inch of rind. If a honeydew looks beige with distinct green veins it's probably not ripe yet. A ripe one has a pale yellow skin with bright, lemon color. Cantaloupes aren't ripe when the skin beneath the textured skin is green. Cantaloupes are ripe when they're orange or gold. 

Citrus fruit like lemons and limes should be smallish about 3" long and they should feel heavy. The skin should be tight but give a little when pressed. For grapefruit, look for heavy fruit without bruises. Oranges, should be taut with shiny skin.

Pears should be free of bruises and hard if you're not eating them right away, softer if you're eating sooner.  

I usually choose bananas with greenish skin because they ripen nicely in a day or two. Very yellow bananas will need to be consumed more quickly. Choose clean, bruise free skins. Never refrigerate. Overripe bananas make great muffins or banana bread.

Avocados should be hard, dark green to almost black in color. Skin will soften as they ripen and should be left out at room temperature until they soften up. (I'll have a tasty, easy guacamole recipe on Sunday)

Strawberries should be mold-free (look for white stuff through the cellophane) and not too soft.  Look for great color, firmness and nice shine. Blueberries should be firm and have a good blue color, raspberries soft and full but not squishy. 

Tomatoes should have taut skin and a red/orange color with an evenness. Keep at room temperature. 

Note: If you're fruit gets over ripe you can always make a simple sorbet by putting them in a blender with two cups of ice cubes and a half cup of milk (skim!) or you can use yogurt. Sweeten if needed with sugar or sugar substitute. Freeze in small containers or drink right away as a fruity frozen juice drink. 
Tomorrow, picking vegetables. 

Tuesday, July 20, 2010

Something 'Fishy'


  Here are some totally made up but successful recipes for a delicious, healthy and easy summer meal...and no mess to clean up! What could be better than that?   Nothing new here, parchment cooking (en papillote in French or al Cartoccio in Italian) has been around for a long while but if you were hesitant about trying it I'd like to encourage you not only because it's easy but because it's bound to impress your family and friends! It's the perfect technique for fish filets.  

   In the preparation of this post, I had my first photographic mishap. About two weeks ago I cooked a parchment dinner using fresh fluke that was caught by my nephew and his friends out in the Hamptons. I took photos every step of the way as I prepared the dish but am unable to locate them. Another page in my book of disappointments!   
   
   To show you the missing steps I googled 'parchment cooking' and found these links that you might find interesting.  The recipes follow...let me know what you think!


http://cookingfortwo.about.com/od/maindishes/ss/enpapillote.htm http://allrecipes.com//HowTo/cooking-in-parchment-paper-video/Detail.aspx 


Fluke in Parchment for Two 

INGREDIENTS: 
4 medium fluke (or flounder) filets
1c fresh string beans
1c fresh julienned carrots
1/2 lemon thinly sliced
1 tablespoon fresh parsley
olive oil
sea salt
2 parchment papers (about 12" square) 

DIRECTIONS: 
  • Flatten parchment and place 2 filets in the center
  • Top with half the string beans and carrots (uncooked)
  • Place 2-3 thin slices of lemon
  • Drizzle olive oil and dash of sea salt.
  • Sprinkle with chopped parsley
  • Seal parchment by folding over edges in half, then fold ends under to make a neatly secured package.
  • Bake in oven @ 350 for 20 minutes in a glass baking dish.
  • Transfer to plate and enjoy!


Salmon in Parchment 

INGREDIENTS
1 salmon filet per person
frozen broccoli
grated carrots
sea salt
olive oil
thinly sliced lemons
12" square parchment for each filet 

DIRECTIONS
  • Place 1 salmon filet in center of parchment.
  • Top with defrosted broccoli and shredded carrots.
  • Layer sliced lemons on top.
  • Add sea salt and drizzle with olive oil.
  • Fold over parchment to seal. Seal ends.
  • Place in a grill safe pan.
  • Cook on grill for about 30 minutes until salmon turns pink.

Tomorrow: Tips on Picking Great Produce

Monday, July 19, 2010

You'll Flip Over These 'Flops'







  Here's an easy indoor summer project for moms and daughters to work on this summer especially in these hot, hot days. If you're like me, you might have a collection of fabric ribbon that you pick up at craft stores or saved through the years (I actually save beautiful ribbon from gift packages and reuse!) and this project is perfect for putting some of that stored ribbon to use. 
  Start with a pair of flip-flops...the ones that cost a dollar or two dollars are perfect. Depending on the color or pattern of the shoe, cut coordinating ribbons of all widths to about 7" for wide ribbon (1/2" and wider) , and 6" for thin ribbon (1/4" wide or less). 
   When you have a collection of cut ribbon start randomly tying the pieces along the thong part of the shoe. It'll take about 30 pieces for an adult shoe, less for a child's size. Make sure you have enough for two shoes. 
  I used some netting (also from a saved package) and it's looks great as a center on the thong. 
  I thought these would make a great present for a summer 
birthday and also might be a great shower gift for  bride if it was done all in white (white netting would be fantastic looking. Add some pearls or rhinestones for a little more dramatic effect. 
   At top are some samples made this morning. They took a
bout an hour to make including the cutting. I glued some of the ties with craft glue just to make sure they didn't come apart. 
  Trim with a sharp scissor and package in a clear cellophane bag. 


Tomorrow: Easy summer parchment cooking

Sunday, July 18, 2010

Investigating the American Home: An Unscientific Survey








Take this quick quiz:


Which one of the items at right, found in any typical American home, was actually made in America?
1. cheese board
2. embroidered pillow
3. flip flops
4. serving dish
5. quilted placemat
6. beach sign
  If you guessed none you'd be correct. My friends and I conducted a very unscientific survey in a weekend home near the shore. Filled with attractive decorations and comfortable furniture with a garage typical of any homeowner, only about 4 of the random 2o items we selected were actually made in America. The country that benefits most from our indulgences is of course China. Then in order came Mexico, Japan, the USA, Thailand, Germany and Taiwan. 

  Like I said, very unscientific but telling nonetheless. 

  With our unemployment at a sustained record high with manufacturing near the top of the list of industries suffering from the recession, depression, whatever we're actually in, most of the things we purchase come from somewhere else. I don't think any of us would be surprised but the extent of it surely is something to think about.

  Back in the 70s there was a commercial that played often on TV. It was sponsored by the International Ladies Garment Workers Union and it had a catchy tune sung by the actual workers (see words and link below) but call me crazy or patriotic ... I really used to look for the label! Where did we (I) go wrong? 
http://www.laborarts.org/exhibits/ilgwu/song.cfm

Look for the union label
when you are buying a coat, dress or blouse.

Remember somewhere our union's sewing,
our wages going to feed the kids, and run the house.
We work hard, but who's complaining?
Thanks to the I.L.G. we're paying our way!
So always look for the union label,
it says we're able to make it in the U.S.A.!
In 2009, the US exported approximately 70 billion worth of products to China. By contrast that same year, China exported almost 300 billion to the US. Yikes!


This story was in last week's Financial Times:

China imports widen US trade gap

By Alan Rappeport in New York, Alan Beattie in London and Anna Fifield in Washington
Published: July 13 2010 14:48 | Last updated: July 14 2010 01:28
A surge in imports from China pushed the US trade gap sharply wider in May, a
dding to a stream of weak data that has put Barack Obama’s administration under pressure for its inability to right the faltering economy and stimulate the stagnant jobs market.
The trade deficit grew by 4.8 percent to $42.3bn, according to commerce department figures, the highest since November 2008 and at odds with the consensus of economists, who forecast the gap would shrink in May.

With data like this is it any wonder that our unemployment figures are the way they are? I don't pretend to be an economist (or even economical for that matter) but if we keep buying these cheap imports, which I admit are hard to resist, we will NEVER be the powerhouse country we once were. To turn this around, it must begin with us. I suggest we check our own buying habits and become aware of what exactly we have in our homes.  Do your own survey. . . check things within arms reach of where you are sitting as you read this...you might be surprised!
  One thing that luckily seems exempt was food products. Most of the ones we looked at were made here in our country. I suppose we should be grateful for that!
Here's our list of home items:
  • Recycled napkins: Germany
  • Duck decoy: China
  • Coaster set: China
  • Ikea embroidered pillow: China!
  • glass bowl: China
  • Twizzlers: USA!
  • Cheese dish: China
  • Quilted placemats: China
  • Picture frame: Thailand
  • Salad bowl: China
  • Hand soap: China
  • Bedspread and pillows: China
  • Paint brush: USA!
  • Garden Spade: USA!
  • Closet clothes rack: Taiwan
  • Turtlewax: USA!
  • Metal ladder: Mexico
  • Toilet seat: Mexico
  • Bicycle: China
  • Couch blanket throw: China

That's it...you do the math!!
Tomorrow: Fashionable Flip Flops

Friday, July 16, 2010

The Year of the 'Rosette': Part 1

   From my years of working with the best fashion reporters and editors at the Wall Street Journal, I learned a little bit about spotting trends. Now, I won't be so bold as to put myself in their league but when you see a runway trend featured by several designers, see that same trend in movie and magazine fashion and then see it on the 'retail rack' in mall boutiques or department stores and when, my god, the bachelorette in episode 8 (July 12th, 2010) wears a pink silk rosette strapless rose ceremony dress (above left)  then I could confidently say we've got a rosette trend going!   
  
  To this end, I'm unofficially and humbly declaring 2010-11 'The Year of the Rosette".  
 
  A rosette is a rose or flower-like detail that might be placed on a belt, dress neck
line, cascading down a skirt, shirt or even on a shoe or handbag. They can be constructed from the same fabric as the garment or in a contrasting color and contrasting fabric 
(think wool skirt, leather or lace rosette). Some rosettes are simple, others layered and fastened together, emblazoned with glittery sequins, rhinestones or buttons.  I think that's what makes them so much fun and a recurring trend that dates back to the 15th century and earlier where they were used to adorn fashionable attire much like today. 

  For this post I'm going to show you how to make a simple rosette and enhance a plain satin covered child's headband that I picked up recently at Target's dollar table. I thought it would make a fun project and a 'back to nursery school' gift for my 4-year-old niece. I had some black grosgrain ribbon and some diamond buttons and I'll see where that takes me as I work on this tonight. 

  Instructions to follow but in the meantime, as you shop for back
-to-school clothes for the kids or fall fashion for yourself, keep your eyes open to the prevalence of the rosette. The photos posted here are from fall runway shows, Banana Republic and Ann Taylor. The rosette embellished shoes are from Nordstrom's as is the belt (the wine colored shoes are Stuart Weitzman, the black are from Söfft 'Fiorella' Pumps). I found these adorable giant rosettes adorning party chairs perfect for a 'sweet 16' or a bridal shower. These were featured on The Knot.
  This is a fun blog that shows how to make felt rosettes for decorating packages or fashion items. Take a look!

http://mrspriss.com/2010/03/12/tutorial-felt-rosettes/ 


INSTRUCTIONS: 
• Cut a 12 inch length of 2 inch wide grosgrain or satin ribbon. 
• Thread a needle and knot at end of double strand.
• Using a running stitch, run needle through end of ribbon and pull together to form a circle (rosette) when you get to the end. Join the ends on the underside. 
• To make a double rosette like the one pictured here, cut a 10 inch length of the same color ribbon (3/4 inch wide) or u
se a contrasting color. Sew as instructed above.
• Sew b
oth rosettes together and sew a button or glue a large rhinestone to cover the center.
• Glue the rose
ttes to the h
eadband, add a small ribbon by tying between the two rosettes. 
• Let set overnight. 


I have a lot of rosette projects coming up. Try this easy one to practice and look for more in future posts. 

Over the Weekend: Our 'Imported' Lifestyles

Wednesday, July 14, 2010

Let's Hear It for the Black and White


  This morning I made a batch of cookies that have been on my radar screen for a couple of years - the 'black and white'. This familiar cookie is soft, sponge-like disc with white icing on one side and chocolate (black) on the other half. The ones I made were minis eliminating the dilemma of what side to eat first  - these are small enough to eat all at once, not to mention less calories!
   The black and white cookie is a New York tradition. Upstate New York and New England claim them as well. According to Wikipedia, the Half-Moons were born in Utica, New York at Hemstrought's Bakery in the early part of the 20th century. Unfortunately, this famous bakery is now closed. In New England they're called Halfs and Halfs. 
  The 'real' Black and Whites have a drier, cookie-like base and fondant frosting. To further make the point that this is a New York original, there was actually a Seinfeld episode called 'The Dinner Party". In a clip (viewable on YouTube),  Jerry eats a black and white cookie while waiting in a bakery with Elaine and like most Seinfeld episodes Jerry utters a memorable line: "Look to the cookie. Look to the cookie." It's pretty funny!
  But anyway, here's the recipe. As I usually do, I changed the milk to 1% milk and it didn't seem to make a difference. They were pretty easy to make, but the icing got a little sloppy probably due to my inexperience. You'll need about a half hour for prep time and about the same for icing once they're cooled. 


BLACK AND WHITE MINI COOKIES

Ingredients
1.25c flour
1/2 tsp baking soda
1/2 tsp salt 
6 tablespoons unsalted butter
1/2c granulated sugar
I egg
1/2 tsp vanilla extract
1/2c buttermilk (I used 1% regular milk)

Icing 
2c confectioners sugar
Itablespoon light corn syrup
2 tablespoons lemon juice
i tabespoon unsweetened cocoa powder
1/4 tsp vanilla extract
water to dilute.

Instructions:
•Preheat oven to 350 degrees and line baking sheets with parchment paper.
•Sift first three ingredients (flour, baking soda and salt) together and set aside.
•Using an electric mixed, cream butter and sugar for a few minutes. 
•Add egg and vanilla.
•Add flour mixture a little at a time alternating with milk until fully mixed.
•Drop small rounded balls onto parchment paper (use a teaspoon) about 2 inches apart.
•Bake about 10 minutes until you see the bottoms brown slightly. 
•Cool on wire racks.

Icing:
•Combine confectioners sugar, corn syrup, lemon juice and 1/4 tsp vanilla and 1 tablespoon of water in a small bowl.Hand whisk until it looks smooth. 
•Divide in half and mix cocoa in one part.
•Ice one side first, let set for a bout 30 minutes then ice the other side. Let dry again until set.

Tomorrow: The Year of the Rosette, Part 1





Targeting 'Target': In Praise of the Dollar Table


  Seriously, who doesn't love shopping at Target? Not only have they attracted some great designers (Mizrahi, Graves, Gaultier to name a few) for their clothing and housewares departments and not only do they have a great greeting card and gift wrap selection but they have the best 'dollar' table around! Okay, it's really more of a dollar corner and some of the products cost maybe $2.00 but really there's no other store that compares.
  Over the years I've collected a lot of stuff, most of it cleverly hidden from my husband who wouldn't understand or see the hidden potential in this odd miscellanea. But now that I have some time (and I'm actually cleaning closets and uncovering some things I squirreled away) I decided to make Target my post for today and also a continuing series as I complete more projects. 



A Cornucopia of Containers
  Containers are a big item in my world. I like to creatively wrap a gift to make an ordinary purchase seem less so and containers are great when you're gifting food items. Fresh baked cookies, muffins or snack foods look better when they're in a colorful tin or box sealed with a ribbon and a fresh or dried flower to complete the package.  The plastic satchel pictured here can be filled with a towels, sunscreen and flip-flops for a child's summer gift or a friend vacationing at the shore. I also like the galvanized steel-look pails. 

Great for an outdoor party table filled with nuts, chips or plastic cutlery. 



Thank You Very Much......
  I had a birthday a couple of weeks ago and wanted to write thank you cards. Not a problem! I found 2 packets of hot pink, scalloped edged notecards (8 to a pack) with pink envelopes. The shiny surface which smears ink from an inkjet printer (I know, I tried!) precluded 
me from personalizing by running them through my computer. So I turned to my collection of what I call 'doo-dads' (many items also from the Target dollar section) and I made some fun cards using ribbons, rhinestones and foam cutouts. 



 But Wait, There's More.....
  From time to time they have small children's story books, coloring books and crayons, garden
ing supplies, toys and baby items like socks and hats This patriotic straw hat was in the dollar section right
 before the 4th of July holiday....I don't know about you but I'm thinking Tom Sawyer! 
  
  Maybe the best part is that this treasure-trove changes with the seasons and never disappoints. Each Target store has one of these and they're usually located near the front of the store. I asked a customer service representative how often the dollar section was replenished and was there a special day that the items came in. She assured me that trucks arrive nightly so there you have it, lots of new stuff every day!.  Pay Target a visit and let me know what you find!


Tomorrow: Mini Black and White Cookies